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Horizontal ecological compensation and urban inclusive green growth: lessons from China

Horizontal ecological compensation and urban inclusive green growth: lessons from China

ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLES

Front page. Public Health

Abs. Environmental Health and Exposome

Volume 12 – 2024 |

doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1415309

This article is part of the research topic Greening of urban spaces and human health, Volume II Show all 24 articles

Provisionally accepted

  • 1

    Institute of Big Data, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China

  • 2

    School of Mathematics and Statistics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published shortly.

    Horizontal ecological compensation (HEC) has the potential to promote inclusive green growth in cities. Using the multi-level difference-in-differences (DID) method, this study investigates the impacts of HEC policies as a quasi-natural experiment. Panel data are analyzed; the data refer to 87 cities in the Yangtze River basin from 2007 to 2020. The results show that HEC policies contribute significantly to inclusive green growth, with consistent effects across different estimators. The moderating effect test shows that urban industrial pollution levels and green innovation are important pathways through which HEC policies influence inclusive green growth. Further analysis shows that the positive effects of HEC are more pronounced in watersheds with high commercialization and in downstream regions, suggesting that HEC may exacerbate regional differences in inclusive green growth. This study provides insights for China and other developing countries seeking to promote inclusive green growth in cities and achieve sustainable development goals.

    Keywords:
    horizontal ecological balance, ecological balance, inclusive green growth, unfair environment, green development

    Receive:
    10 April 2024;
    Accepted:
    14 August 2024.

    Copyright:
    © 2024 Wang, LI, Xiao, and Wang. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). Use, distribution, or reproduction in other forums is permitted provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and the original publication in this journal is cited in accordance with accepted academic practice. Use, distribution, or reproduction not in accordance with these terms is not permitted.

    * Correspondence:

    Hengli Wang, Institute of Big Data, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China

    Disclaimer:
    All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations or those of the publisher, editors, and reviewers. No warranty or endorsement is made by the publisher for any product reviewed in this article or for any claims made by its manufacturer.

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